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Pet Insurance, Explained

What pet insurance is, how it usually works, and the terms worth comparing before you choose. Education only.

Please read first

We are not an insurance agency or broker, we don’t sell insurance, and we can’t tell you which policy is right for you. Coverage, prices and availability depend on your state, your dog’s breed and age, and each insurer’s terms. Always read the policy documents before you buy.

Insurers to research

Listed alphabetically, not ranked. Use the questions below when reading each insurer’s policy.

Embrace

Pet insurance

Pet insurance provider. Compare its plan terms and optional add-ons on its site.

Visit Embrace

Fetch

Pet insurance

Pet insurance provider. Review its plan options and policy documents on its site.

Visit Fetch

Lemonade Pet

Pet insurance

Pet insurance from Lemonade, bought online. Check which add-ons and terms apply in your state.

Visit Lemonade

Trupanion

Pet insurance

Pet medical insurance provider. Compare its deductible, reimbursement and exclusion terms on its site.

Visit Trupanion

Discount plan (not insurance)

Pet Assure

Discount plan, not insurance

A veterinary discount plan, not insurance: it offers discounts at participating vets rather than reimbursing claims.

Visit Pet Assure

What to compare

With most plans, you pay the vet, send a claim, and get reimbursed for the covered part minus your deductible. Some insurers can pay certain vets directly. The main types are accident-only, accident and illness (the most common), and optional routine-care add-ons for planned costs like checkups and vaccines.

TermWhat it meansQuestion to ask
DeductibleWhat you pay before the policy pays.Is it per year or per condition?
Reimbursement rateThe share of a covered bill paid back after the deductible.Which rates are offered, and how do they change the premium?
LimitsThe most the policy pays per year, per condition, or over the pet’s life.Is there a cap, and what is it?
Waiting periodsTime after enrolling before certain coverage starts.How long for accidents, illnesses and orthopedic issues?
Pre-existing conditionsConditions that showed signs before coverage began are usually excluded.How does this insurer define them?
Exam feesThe vet’s charge for the visit itself.Are exam fees covered?
Hereditary / breed-related conditionsIssues common in certain breeds.Are they covered? Any breed exclusions?
Premium over timePremiums typically rise as pets age.How have prices changed for older pets?

Why people look at insurance for puppies

Because conditions that appear before coverage starts are typically excluded, many owners compare plans while their dog is young. Alternatives people consider include a dedicated vet savings fund and vet discount plans, which are not insurance.

Coming soon: our puppy insurance comparison

We’re preparing a side-by-side comparison of insurance options for puppies. It will be published once we’ve confirmed the details with each company.

Frequently asked questions

Is pet insurance worth it?

It depends on your budget and how you’d handle a large, unexpected vet bill. We can’t tell you which choice is right; compare policies and ask each insurer your questions.

What’s the difference between pet insurance and a discount plan?

Insurance reimburses part of covered vet bills after a deductible. A discount plan gives you discounts at participating vets but doesn’t reimburse bills.

When can I enroll a puppy?

Minimum enrollment ages vary by insurer. Check each insurer’s rules.

Are pre-existing conditions covered?

Conditions that showed signs before coverage began are typically excluded. Each insurer defines this differently, so read the policy.

This page explains general insurance concepts. It isn’t insurance, legal or veterinary advice.